Skip to content

Knowledge base · AI in HR

Does our works council have a right of consent if we introduce an AI tool for HR?

Often, yes. The employer needs the works council's consent for a scheme on the processing and protection of personnel data and for facilities suitable for observing or monitoring personnel's attendance, behaviour or performance. A decision without consent is void if the works council invokes that in writing within a month.

In force nowTrusq editorial · checked against the official textLast verified:

Next step: Ask a specialist

Which topics

For every proposed decision to adopt, amend or withdraw the schemes in Article 27, the employer needs the works council's consent [1]. For AI in HR, two points are mainly relevant: a scheme on the processing and protection of personnel's personal data [2], and a scheme on facilities aimed at or suitable for observing or monitoring attendance, behaviour or performance [3]. 'Suitable for' means that a tool that is not intended for monitoring but makes it possible can also fall under it. Schemes on the appointment, dismissal or promotion policy and on staff appraisal also require consent [4].

For whom, and when not

This concerns schemes for all or a group of the persons employed [5]. Consent is not needed to the extent that the collective labour agreement already regulates the matter in substance [6].

How it works

You put the proposed decision to the works council in writing, with the reasons and the expected consequences for the staff [7]. If you take the decision without consent or the sub-district court's permission, it is void if the works council invokes the nullity in writing within a month [8].

From 2027 also the AI Act

From 2 December 2027, for a high-risk system in the workplace you must also inform the workers' representatives and the workers concerned in advance [9] [10].

What Trusq bases this on

These released rules are in Trusq and are read again with every publication; if a rule changes, this page changes with it.

  • Workers and their representatives informed AI Act 26

Sources

  1. [1] WOR Art. 27(1), introductory wording (Dutch Works Councils Act (WOR); Dutch law, unofficial translation). For every proposed decision to adopt, amend or withdraw the schemes in Article 27(1), the employer needs the consent of the works council. Original Dutch text:
    De ondernemer behoeft de instemming van de ondernemingsraad voor elk door hem voorgenomen besluit tot vaststelling, wijziging of intrekking van:
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.
  2. [2] WOR Art. 27(1)(k) (Dutch Works Councils Act (WOR); Dutch law, unofficial translation). The employer needs the works council's consent for a scheme on the processing and protection of personnel's personal data. Original Dutch text:
    k. een regeling omtrent het verwerken van alsmede de bescherming van de persoonsgegevens van de in de onderneming werkzame personen;
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.
  3. [3] WOR Art. 27(1)(l) (Dutch Works Councils Act (WOR); Dutch law, unofficial translation). The employer needs the works council's consent for a scheme on facilities aimed at or suitable for observing or monitoring the attendance, behaviour or performance of personnel. Original Dutch text:
    l. een regeling inzake voorzieningen die gericht zijn op of geschikt zijn voor waarneming van of controle op aanwezigheid, gedrag of prestaties van de in de onderneming werkzame personen;
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.
  4. [4] WOR Art. 27(1)(e) and (g) (Dutch Works Councils Act (WOR); Dutch law, unofficial translation). Consent is also required for schemes on the appointment, dismissal or promotion policy and on staff appraisal. Original Dutch text:
    e. een regeling op het gebied van het aanstellings-, ontslag- of bevorderingsbeleid; f. een regeling op het gebied van de personeelsopleiding; g. een regeling op het gebied van de personeelsbeoordeling;
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.
  5. [5] WOR Art. 27(1), closing words (Dutch Works Councils Act (WOR); Dutch law, unofficial translation). The right of consent applies to the extent that the scheme concerns all or a group of the persons employed. Original Dutch text:
    een en ander voor zover betrekking hebbende op alle of een groep van de in de onderneming werkzame personen.
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.
  6. [6] WOR Art. 27(3) (Dutch Works Councils Act (WOR); Dutch law, unofficial translation). Consent is not needed to the extent that the collective labour agreement already regulates the matter in substance. Original Dutch text:
    De in het eerste lid bedoelde instemming is niet vereist, voor zover de betrokken aangelegenheid voor de onderneming reeds inhoudelijk is geregeld in een collectieve arbeidsovereenkomst of een regeling van arbeidsvoorwaarden vastgesteld door een publiekrechtelijk orgaan.
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.
  7. [7] WOR Art. 27(2) (Dutch Works Councils Act (WOR); Dutch law, unofficial translation). The employer puts the proposed decision in writing, with the reasons and the expected consequences for the staff. Original Dutch text:
    De ondernemer legt het te nemen besluit schriftelijk aan de ondernemingsraad voor. Hij verstrekt daarbij een overzicht van de beweegredenen voor het besluit, alsmede van de gevolgen die het besluit naar te verwachten valt voor de in de onderneming werkzame personen zal hebben.
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.
  8. [8] WOR Art. 27(5) (Dutch Works Councils Act (WOR); Dutch law, unofficial translation). A decision without the works council's consent or the sub-district court's permission is void if the works council invokes that in writing within a month. Original Dutch text:
    Een besluit als bedoeld in het eerste lid, genomen zonder de instemming van de ondernemingsraad of de toestemming van de kantonrechter, is nietig, indien de ondernemingsraad tegenover de ondernemer schriftelijk een beroep op de nietigheid heeft gedaan. De ondernemingsraad kan slechts een beroep op de nietigheid doen binnen een maand
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.
  9. [9] AI Act Art. 26(7) (AI Act, Regulation (EU) 2024/1689). An employer that is about to use a high-risk system in the workplace informs the workers' representatives and the workers concerned in advance, in accordance with the rules and practice on informing workers.
    Before putting into service or using a high-risk AI system at the workplace, deployers who are employers shall inform workers’ representatives and the affected workers that they will be subject to the use of the high-risk AI system. This information shall be provided, where applicable, in accordance with the rules and procedures laid down in Union and national law and practice on information of workers and their representatives.
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.
  10. [10] Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 Art. 1(40)(b) (replaces AI Act Art. 113, third paragraph, point (c)) (Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 (Digital Omnibus on AI)). The high-risk rules (Chapter III, Sections 1 to 3) apply to Annex III systems from 2 December 2027.
    Chapter III, Sections 1, 2, and 3, with the exception of Article 6(5), shall apply from: (i) 2 December 2027 as regards AI systems classified as high-risk pursuant to Article 6(2) and Annex III; and
    Source, retrieved on 2 October 2026.

Next step

Looking for a specialist? We will look with you for a suitable specialist; mediation is not guaranteed. Describe your question; we reply within one working day.

Ask a specialist

This page gives general information based on the text of the law. It is not legal advice for your situation.